SingularityNET 執行長預測 AI 策略思考將在 2 年內超越人類。研究同時警示，過度依賴 ChatGPT 輔助寫作會降低大腦參與度，削弱批判性思考，導致認知功能衰退。
SingularityNET：AI策略思考能力兩年內將超越人類
去中心化 AI 專案 SingularityNET 執行長 Ben Goertzel，在參加 CoinDesk Consensus 香港大會時預測，AI 在高階市場思考與策略規劃層面的能力，將在 2 年內超越人類。
Goertzel 觀察到，雖然像 Quantium 這類的 AI 系統，目前已能精準預測比特幣短期波動，但在長期且富想像力的戰略思考領域，人類目前仍具備獨特優勢，能透過想像力跨越未知，但這個優勢可能只能維持短短幾年。
他還表示，去中心化 AI 專案呈現爆發性成長，而區塊鏈技術將為下一代 AI 提供必要的數據主權與安全性，這也代表技術已逐漸成熟，能夠應用於複雜的現實世界場景。
AI聊天機器人正在導致人腦退化？
在 AI 展現強大能力的同時，學界也開始關注其對人類大腦的潛在負面影響。
《時代雜誌》引述麻省理工學院（MIT）媒體實驗室研究員 Nataliya Kosmyna 的研究，探討 AI 輔助寫作對大腦神經與行為層面的具體影響。
研究團隊邀請 54 名受試者配戴腦電圖（EEG）設備，並在四個月內分批完成多篇文章寫作任務。實驗結果證實，相較於完全依靠自身思考的「純大腦組」，ChatGPT 組的參與者在神經活動、語言表達和寫作評分等各方面，表現均持續落後。
數據顯示，過度依賴生成式 AI 工具，導致使用者大腦參與度顯著降低，長期下來恐將削弱人類關鍵的批判性思考能力。
把大腦外包給AI，缺乏必要難度恐致知識淺薄
iKala 創辦人程世嘉之前引用該論文表示，大腦能力是「用進廢退」的。當人類主動努力思考、解決問題時，相關的神經連結就會被強化。如果長期將這些認知任務外包給 AI，這些連結就會隨之弱化，導致大腦功能逐漸衰退。
程世嘉認為，想要有效強化大腦連結性，最好的方式包括進行刻意練習與維持必要難度。大腦只有在面對超出舒適圈、具有一定難度的挑戰時，學習效果才會最好，長期記憶也最為深刻。
然而，AI 現階段提供了便利性，卻恰恰剝奪人類經歷困難學習路徑的寶貴機會，使得知識往往流於表面，難以在腦中深層紮根。
相關報導：
83% ChatGPT用戶認知失憶！iKala創辦人：大腦外包後果不只如此
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