STRC现值揭示MSTR风险:比特币增持承诺可能落空

BTC0,83%

Gate News 消息,3 月 20 日,Strategy(前身为MicroStrategy)发行的分红优先股Stretch (STRC)近期净现值计算显示,其对普通股股东的潜在收益或被高估。Michael Saylor希望通过STRC筹集数十亿美元购买比特币(BTC),并将即时BTC增持收益传递给MSTR股东,但高达11.5%的年化股息及未来支付义务,使其成本显著增加。

STRC按月支付股息,市场以11.5%作为定价基准,与垃圾债券收益率相比高出约450个基点,但其本金不可偿还、到期日未定,更像是一款年金式现金结算产品而非传统债券。按年金现值折算,STRC未来现金流理论上高于50.25亿美元面值,但市场实际定价仅略超50亿美元,显示投资者对长期维持股息和面值缺乏信心。

尽管STRC短期可改善资产负债表、转移资金成本,但普通股股东从中获得的即时收益有限。只有在比特币年涨幅远超11.5%,甚至达到赛勒预期的30%时,STRC策略才能真正实现增值,否则高额股息将长期拖累公司现金流与盈利能力。过去五年,比特币年均涨幅远未达到此水平,意味着MSTR普通股股东需承担风险而收益未必兑现。

此外,STRC在二级市场价格波动明显,交易贴近面值,市场尚未给予任何溢价,这反映了投资者对STRC长期可持续性的谨慎态度。理论上,若竞标者对股息和面值保持信心,STRC可能被估值至100亿至120亿美元,但现实定价显示市场并不认同这一预期。

总体而言,STRC为MSTR带来的潜在比特币增持和即时股东收益存在很大不确定性,高股息义务与有限市场信心可能在未来数年持续影响公司现金流和每股收益表现。(Protos)

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