Bitcoin Evolution: From Zero in 2010 to Mainstream in 2025

The Birth of Bitcoin and Early Transactions (2010)

Bitcoin was introduced with the release of its white paper in 2008 and was born in 2009, but 2010 was the year when Bitcoin truly started to enter the market. Initially, the price of Bitcoin was extremely low, almost zero. On May 22, 2010, the famous pizza transaction occurred, where 10,000 Bitcoins were used to buy two pizzas. This event is regarded as the beginning of Bitcoin’s history, marking the first practice of Bitcoin as a medium of exchange.

2011-2013: Early Market Response and Price Breakthrough

In 2011, the price of Bitcoin broke through 1 dollar, marking its first entry into the mainstream market view. In 2013, the price of Bitcoin once exceeded 1,000 dollars, significantly enhancing the public awareness of Bitcoin. Although there were severe price fluctuations thereafter, this period made more investors aware of the potential of Bitcoin.

2014-2017: Technological Development and Price Fluctuations

From 2014 to 2017, the price of Bitcoin experienced multiple fluctuations, dropping to around 200 dollars at its lowest. However, the technology of Bitcoin gradually matured, and blockchain technology gained widespread application and recognition. In 2017, the price of Bitcoin reached a historic high of 20,000 dollars, becoming one of the hot topics in the global financial market.

2018 - 2020: Institutional Investment Enters and Market Restructuring

In 2018, Bitcoin entered a bear market, with prices falling to around 3,000 dollars, but the market remained vibrant. With the entry of institutional investors, the market began to gradually recover, and in 2020, Bitcoin once again experienced a large influx of funds, with prices rising above 20,000 dollars, becoming one of the global safe-haven assets.

2021-2025: Mainstream Adoption and Future Trends

In 2021, the price of Bitcoin exceeded $60,000, continuously attracting the attention of institutional investors and governments. By 2025, Bitcoin has become a leader in the global digital currency market, gradually becoming a part of mainstream financial assets. With further technological development, the application scenarios of Bitcoin will expand, becoming an important component of the global economic system.