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Crude Oil Futures Reach New Highs Amid Middle East Tensions, Risk-Off Sentiment Drives Rally Across Multiple Asset Classes
Recently, the United States and Israel jointly launched coordinated military strikes against Iran, triggering large-scale explosions in multiple locations and escalating retaliatory tensions. In response, crude oil-related perpetual contracts on the decentralized exchange Hyperliquid surged, with market risk aversion increasing accordingly.
Rapid Rise in Energy Futures: Risk Premium from the Middle East
On the Hyperliquid platform, perpetual contracts linked to crude oil prices showed significant gains over the weekend. The Oil-USDH contract rose over 5% to $71.26, while the USOIL-USDH contract broke through the $86.00 mark. Data indicates that the combined trading volume of these two contracts approached $4 million, with open interest exceeding $5 million, demonstrating a rapid increase in market enthusiasm for energy futures.
This surge in crude oil futures is not an isolated phenomenon. Safe-haven assets like gold and silver also followed higher, reflecting investor concerns over geopolitical risks and the need to preserve assets. When regional conflicts threaten to expand into global supply disruptions, traditional safe-haven instruments and energy futures often move upward in tandem.
Iran’s Critical Role in the Global Oil Supply Chain
The immediate rise in oil futures is fundamentally due to Iran’s strategic importance in the global energy landscape. Iran is not only a major oil producer but also controls the critical Strait of Hormuz, the world’s most vital oil transit chokepoint.
International data shows that over $500 billion worth of oil and natural gas are transported annually through the Strait of Hormuz. This shipping route lies entirely within the territorial waters of Iran and Oman. For years, there has been an underlying concern: if regional conflicts escalate into full-scale war, Iran could leverage control over the strait as a bargaining chip, causing severe fluctuations in global oil supplies. This risk is reassessed and priced into markets every time Middle East tensions escalate.
Chain Reaction of Oil Price Fluctuations on the Global Economy
Rising oil futures prices ultimately transmit down the economic chain. Higher oil prices directly increase production and transportation costs, raising expenses for businesses and consumers, which is a direct pathway to inflation.
As inflation expectations rise, central banks face a dilemma: continue with accommodative policies to support economic growth and risk-taking in financial markets, or raise interest rates to curb inflation. This policy dilemma often leads to increased market volatility and reduced risk appetite among investors. From this perspective, a regional conflict in the Middle East not only impacts energy prices but could also shake the global financial market’s expectations and stability.
New Opportunities in Market Pricing: Political Risk as an Investment Tool
It is noteworthy that rising geopolitical risks have also created new investment opportunities. A venture capital fund called 5c© Capital is set to launch, focusing on investing in startups built around prediction markets. The fund is supported by CEOs of well-known prediction platforms Polymarket and Kalshi.
The goal is to raise up to $35 million within two years to support about 20 early-stage startups. The focus is not just on exchanges but on infrastructure layers such as data tools, liquidity provision, and compliance systems. Over 20 early investors, including portfolio managers from Millennium Management, are already involved.
This fund launch coincides with the rapid expansion of the prediction market industry—trading volumes are climbing, new users are continuously joining, and mainstream crypto and retail trading platforms are showing increased interest. In the context of frequent political risks and sudden events, prediction markets are becoming vital tools for investors to hedge uncertainty and price risks, while infrastructure investments around this ecosystem are also heating up.