China's New Era: The 15th Five-Year Plan will Drive Global Technological Leadership

Investing.com - According to a report published by Science and Technology Daily, foreign experts emphasize that China is entering a new stage of technological innovation, bidding farewell to the “fast-paced catch-up” phase defined by previous five-year plans. Experts describe China’s current technological landscape as “systematic innovation.”

China has prioritized regional integration, with areas like Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and the Yangtze River Delta forming collaborative networks rather than remaining independent centers of excellence.

Interviewed researchers point out that China has adopted an open governance framework characterized by “clear rules.” One expert, Francesco Faiola, noted that this new framework effectively replaces “vague discretionary power,” boosting global confidence in pursuing long-term, large-scale scientific collaborations.

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China plans to shift from the previous “one-way introduction” of foreign technology to “two-way exchange” in its upcoming 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030). According to the new plan, Chinese scientists are taking leading roles in global scientific discussions, such as setting international standards for stem cell research.

Strategic leadership in sustainable development and modernization

Salman Nasir from Pakistan praised China’s effective integration of national policies with industrial innovation. He pointed out that this high level of coordination allows key green technologies, including solar fuels, green hydrogen, and carbon capture, to “expand rapidly.”

The 15th Five-Year Plan is expected to outline in-depth proposals for “new energy systems” and circular economy initiatives. Experts comment that this plan can serve as a reference for other countries aiming to successfully manage sustainable green transitions.

The report advocates for the coexistence of deep cultural roots and cutting-edge technology as its core theme. UNESCO representative Shahbaz Khan noted that China’s approach balances high-tech ambitions (quantum computing, artificial intelligence, microchips) with “human dignity” and tradition.

Ultimately, foreign experts anticipate that the 2026 Two Sessions will formally establish sustainable practices and open ecosystems, ensuring China’s “unique development path” continues to contribute to the global community.

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